Original Articles KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE REGARDING USE AND MISUSE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN PATIENTS REPORTING TO RURAL HEALTH CENTER (RHC) SANN

Abstract

Background:
Antibiotics are amongst the most widely used drugs across the globe but owing to their inappropriate use, people tend to develop resistance. Many factors are associated with their irrational use. This study was conducted in an attempt to understand and evaluate the knowledge and attitude of the patient regarding the use and misuse of antibiotics. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Rural Health Center (RHC) Sann over 10 months from 1st November 2018 to 31st August 2019. Both males and females over the age of 15 years were included in this study subject to their willingness. The sample size was 1200. A pretested, pre-validated structured questionnaire was used for data collection.

Results:
The sample size was 1200, out of which 43.3% were male and 56.7% were female. 78.4% were married. 68% of respondents thought that antibiotics were always safe to use. 71% responded that they take antibiotics from friends and family without even consulting a medical practitioner. 42% responded that they completed the course of treatment even if they felt better.

Conclusion:
This specific study reflects a gap regarding the appropriate knowledge about the usage of antibiotics and owing to this the misuse is likely to happen.